Can the innovative political party "American Party" achieve a breakthrough?

Recently, a well-known entrepreneur announced the establishment of the "American Party", attracting widespread attention. When asked whether the new political party would participate in the elections, the entrepreneur responded "next year". This statement quickly sparked heated discussions and became a hot topic.

It is reported that the initial strategy of the "American Party" is to focus on a few key seats, attempting to influence policy-making by becoming a decisive force in Congress. This approach contrasts sharply with the traditional strategy of political parties pursuing a majority of seats. The entrepreneur stated that in the current situation where the distribution of congressional seats is close, this precise strategy is sufficient to influence significant legislation and ensure that it "truly represents the will of the people."

However, analysts point out that the U.S. electoral system is not friendly to third-party candidates. Establishing a successful new political party faces numerous challenges, even individuals with immense wealth and influence find it difficult to break through.

Historical experience shows that it is difficult for a "third party" in the United States to achieve substantial success on the political stage. Although some wealthy individuals or well-known personalities have attempted to form new political parties or participate in elections, they ultimately find it hard to shake the two-party system. For example, in the 1992 election, a wealthy businessman received nearly 19% of the popular vote but failed to win a single electoral vote.

Experts analyze that for a new political party to succeed in the United States, it needs to meet several conditions. First, there must be a large number of voters who are disappointed with the existing political options. Second, the new party must be able to effectively respond to public dissatisfaction and thereby build a grassroots movement from the bottom up. However, many emerging parties often have vague positions, making it difficult to truly satisfy people's desire for change.

In addition, the electoral system in the United States sets numerous obstacles for new political parties. Strict ballot eligibility laws, the Electoral College system, winner-takes-all voting methods, and restrictions on national debate platforms all make it difficult for new parties to achieve substantial progress without changing the existing political structure.

In terms of funding, the new political party also faces challenges. The current laws impose strict restrictions on party donations, making it difficult even for extremely wealthy individuals to establish a new national party through personal investment. Experts indicate that under the current regulatory framework, the idea of wealthy individuals providing startup capital to create a national party and participate in federal elections across states is unrealistic.

Nonetheless, wealthy individuals can still participate in politics through other means. For example, they can exert influence through super PACs, which can accept unlimited funding and support independent candidates. Some experts believe this remains one of the effective ways for the rich to legitimately and practically engage in national politics.

Overall, although the establishment of the "American Party" has sparked expectations for political change, there are still many challenges and uncertainties in breaking through the deeply rooted two-party system in the United States. Nevertheless, this attempt will undoubtedly bring new discussions and reflections to American politics.